SOFTWARE ARCHITECTURE

Identity and Access Component Diagram

This component diagram presents an authentication service as a set of focused software responsibilities. A client application calls the authentication API, which delegates credential checking and token issuance. Credentials are verified against a user directory. The token service evaluates policy, persists session state and records audit activity. This separation is helpful when teams need to review security boundaries and decide where to add controls such as multi-factor authentication or token revocation. The diagram is not an identity protocol sequence diagram; it shows component dependencies rather than OAuth or OpenID message exchanges. Add an external identity provider when federation is part of the real system.

UPDATED 2026-09-24
EXAMPLEIdentity and Access Component Diagram
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CASE ANALYSIS

Scenario

Authentication architecture

Key decisions

  • Credential boundary: Separates validation from the public API.
  • Token responsibility: Gives sessions and policy evaluation to the token service.
  • Audit path: Records authentication activity as a separate component.

When to reuse this

Use this view to explain the major components of an authentication and access-control service.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Why separate credential validation and token issuance?01
They have different responsibilities and may need different security controls or external integrations.
What is the session store for?02
It retains server-side session or token state when the chosen authentication model needs it.
Why include auditing?03
Authentication events are often needed for monitoring, investigation and compliance.
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