PEDIATRIC NEPHROLOGY

Pediatric Microscopic Hematuria Flowchart

A worked pediatric nephrology example, rendered live. Open it in the AI editor and adapt it to your own case.

UPDATED 2026-08-12
EXAMPLEPediatric Microscopic Hematuria Flowchart
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CASE ANALYSIS

Scenario

A child presents with microscopic hematuria on urinalysis. The diagnostic approach must differentiate glomerular from nonglomerular sources, based on clinical and laboratory features.

Key decisions

  • Is the hematuria persistent on repeat testing?
  • Are there signs of glomerular disease (dysmorphic RBCs, proteinuria, renal impairment)?
  • If nonglomerular, is the renal ultrasound abnormal?

When to reuse this

Use this flowchart when evaluating a child with incidentally discovered asymptomatic microscopic hematuria.

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