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economics · microeconomics · public-finance

Budget Line with Per-Unit Tax on Gasoline

Type Control-systems block diagramStandard Ogata / standard controls textbook conventionEngine schematex-blockdiagramUpdated 6/21/2026
Budget Line with Per-Unit Tax on Gasoline
Drawing preview
The scenario

A consumer faces a per-unit tax on gasoline, which effectively increases its price and rotates the budget line inward along the gasoline axis, altering the affordable consumption set.

What is in this drawing

Read the decisions behind it.

01

Model tax as an additive disturbance to base price via sum junction

02

Represent budget constraint as a generic block mapping price and income to quantities

03

Use external income signal to feed into the constraint block

When teaching or analyzing how excise taxes distort budget constraints and influence consumer equilibrium.

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