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biomass power · condensing turbine · generation

Biomass condensing turbo alternator circuit

This steam circuit turbo alternator diagram represents a biomass-fired condensing power plant. Wood chips fuel the boiler, which produces superheated steam at 65 bar and 480 C. A condensing turbine converts that steam energy into shaft power for the alternator. Its electrical output passes through a generator step-up transformer to a 33 kV export feeder.

Type FlowchartStandard Sugiyama layered DAG + orthogonal routingEngine schematex-flowchartUpdated 9/22/2026
Biomass condensing plant
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The request

“Create a steam circuit turbo alternator diagram for a biomass condensing plant: wood-chip fuel to a biomass boiler and 65 bar 480 C superheater, a condensing steam turbine driving an alternator, a generator step-up transformer to a 33 kV export feeder, and a condenser-hotwell-condensate pump-deaerator-feed pump-economizer return path to the boiler drum.”

Then tryAdd a flue-gas baghouse after the boilerChange the export feeder to 11 kV
What is in this drawing

Read the decisions behind it.

01Condensing turbine

Exhaust heat is rejected in a surface condenser to maximize electrical expansion.

02Steam conditions

The boiler and superheater supply 65 bar, 480 C steam.

03Voltage transformation

The generator output is stepped up for a 33 kV export feeder.

04Water recovery

Condensate moves through a hotwell, deaerator, and feed pump before boiler return.

Use this template for a standalone biomass generator with a condensing turbine and grid export. It contrasts with a backpressure cogeneration circuit that supplies process steam.

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FAQ

Common questions

Why is the turbine called condensing?

Its exhaust enters a condenser, allowing expansion to low pressure for more electrical generation.

What is the hotwell?

It is the condenser collection point for recovered condensate before pumping.

Why step up generator voltage?

A higher feeder voltage reduces current and losses for power export.