상황
A neuron at resting membrane potential receives a stimulus. If the stimulus depolarizes the membrane to threshold, voltage-gated sodium channels open, initiating an action potential. The flowchart maps the sequence of depolarization, repolarization, and hyperpolarization ending with the restoration of resting potential.
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01
Whether the stimulus reaches the threshold level
02
Branching back to resting if threshold is not reached
03
Sequential opening and closing of ion channels
This flowchart can be used in educational contexts to explain neuronal excitability, in exam preparation, or for quick reference in neuroscience courses.