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automata theory · compiler design · regex

Thompson ε-NFA for Identifier Regex

類型 狀態圖標準 OMG UML 2.5.1 §14 + Harel (1987) statechart引擎 schematex-state更新時間 2026/9/28
Thompson ε-NFA for Identifier Regex
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The identifier regex [a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]* is compiled into an ε-NFA using Thompson construction, demonstrating explicit ε transitions for concatenation and Kleene star.

這張圖裡有什麼

看懂背後的決策。

01

Model the initial character class as a single transition from start to first_char

02

Use a loop state with ε exits to accept and ε loop-back for the star

03

Keep the accept state final with no outgoing edges

When teaching or implementing Thompson's construction for regex-to-NFA conversion, especially for identifiers with a required first character and optional subsequent characters.

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