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Industrial Electronics · Power Electronics · Circuit Protection

SMPS Back-EMF Protection Circuit for PLC Relay Coil

Type Circuit schematicStandard IEEE Std 315 / ANSI Y32.2Engine schematex-circuitUpdated 9/22/2026
SMPS Back-EMF Protection Circuit for PLC Relay Coil
Drawing preview
The scenario

An industrial PLC output module drives a relay coil from a 60V SMPS. The design shows a flyback diode and RC snubber across the coil to clamp turn-off transients before they damage the switching MOSFET.

What is in this drawing

Read the decisions behind it.

01

Flyback diode D1 placed anti-parallel across relay coil

02

Series RC snubber (R1 + C1) across coil to damp ringing

03

Low-side N-MOSFET M1 switches coil to V− rail

04

V+ / V− rails labeled from 60V SMPS

Use when designing or documenting DC relay coil suppression in PLC outputs, industrial controls, or any low-side switched inductive load.

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