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university · science laboratory · critical research

University science laboratory distribution single line diagram

This university building single line diagram shows electrical distribution for a science laboratory. A 13.8 kV campus loop feeds a 2000 kVA transformer and 480Y/277 V laboratory switchboard. The normal bus supplies fume hood exhaust, a process chiller, and teaching laboratories. A 150 kVA UPS supplies a separate critical bus for analytical instruments.

Type Schéma unifilaireNorme IEEE Std 315 + ANSI device numberingMoteur schematex-sldMis à jour 22/09/2026
Science laboratory distribution
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La demande

“Draw a university building single line diagram for a science laboratory with a 13.8 kV campus loop, 2000 kVA transformer, 480 V switchboard, 150 kVA research UPS, fume hood exhaust, process chiller, teaching lab, and analytical instrument feeders.”

Essayez ensuiteAdd an emergency generator to the research UPS path.Change the process chiller feeder to 800 A.
Ce que contient ce dessin

Comprenez les décisions qui le sous-tendent.

01Campus connection

A 13.8 kV loop feeds a dedicated 2000 kVA laboratory transformer.

02Mechanical ventilation

Fume hood exhaust has a separate 400 A motor feeder.

03Process cooling

A 600 A feeder supplies the research chiller.

04Research continuity

A 150 kVA UPS feeds the instrument critical bus.

05Load separation

Teaching labs remain on a normal 300 A feeder.

Use this for a research or teaching laboratory building. Hazardous-process controls, emergency power, and lab equipment loads require further study.

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FAQ

Questions fréquentes

Why are analytical instruments on a UPS bus?

Sensitive instruments may need ride-through power during brief utility disturbances.

Why is fume hood exhaust separate?

It is a major safety-related mechanical load with its own feeder and controls.

Does the UPS power the chiller?

No. The high-demand process chiller remains on the normal switchboard in this example.